C/2018 W2 (Africano)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion5 Sep 201910.21.466 AU0.861 AU02h47m+52°25'103.0°42.1°240°
Nearest approach27 Sep 20199.11.498 AU0.504 AU23h57m+13°58'166.8°8.8°161°
Today5 Feb 202529.416.031 AU15.947 AU12h47m-60°03'93.1°3.5°310°
C/2018 W2 (Africano)- 2025-02-05
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
-1 month
-1 week
-1 day
Now
+1 day
+1 week
+1 month

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2018 W2 (Africano) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0009250
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.4658280
            i (Inclination)                 : 116.55630
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 181.94860
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 158.22630
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 192.07375
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 19.37840
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2458732.09130

            Epoch                           : 2025 Feb 04
            Reference                       : MPEC 2021-P47

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (9.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 8.46 + 5 log[∆] + 12.36 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-02-05 00:00 UT   12 47 10.5   -60 02 59    15.950   16.028   92.8    3.5   310   29.4 
2025-02-05 11:44 UT   12 47 02.6   -60 03 49    15.947   16.031   93.1    3.5   310   29.4 
2025-02-06 00:00 UT   12 46 54.2   -60 04 40    15.944   16.034   93.4    3.5   310   29.4 
2025-02-07 00:00 UT   12 46 37.5   -60 06 18    15.939   16.040   94.1    3.5   311   29.4 
2025-02-08 00:00 UT   12 46 20.4   -60 07 53    15.933   16.046   94.8    3.5   312   29.4 
2025-02-09 00:00 UT   12 46 02.8   -60 09 25    15.928   16.052   95.4    3.5   313   29.4 
2025-02-10 00:00 UT   12 45 44.8   -60 10 55    15.922   16.057   96.1    3.5   314   29.4 
2025-02-11 00:00 UT   12 45 26.4   -60 12 22    15.916   16.063   96.8    3.5   315   29.4 
2025-02-12 00:00 UT   12 45 07.6   -60 13 46    15.911   16.069   97.4    3.5   315   29.4 
2025-02-13 00:00 UT   12 44 48.3   -60 15 08    15.906   16.075   98.1    3.5   316   29.4 
2025-02-14 00:00 UT   12 44 28.7   -60 16 26    15.900   16.081   98.8    3.5   317   29.4 
2025-02-15 00:00 UT   12 44 08.7   -60 17 41    15.895   16.086   99.4    3.5   318   29.4 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.